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There is no single list of violations that automatically means an SR-22. The DMV or a court requires one in your case, and the notice you receive will say so. These are the situations documented in California DMV materials.
DUI
DMV guidance for DUI offenders lists proof of insurance (SR 22) among the requirements to reinstate a license or to get a restricted license, and says the SR 22 must be maintained for 3 years. Suspensions and revocations get longer for repeat offenses. See DUI and SR-22 in California.
A Collision Without Insurance
The DMV handbook says your driving privilege will be suspended for up to four years if you are in a collision and do not have proper insurance coverage, and that you can get your license back during the last three years by providing an SR 22 or SR 1P certificate and maintaining it.
Other Financial Responsibility Actions
The DMV can require proof of insurance to stay on file after certain financial responsibility suspensions. Courts can also impose conditions. If a notice mentions “proof of financial responsibility,” ask the DMV whether an SR 22 is required.
What We Cannot Tell You
Some websites list other violations, such as reckless driving or too many points, as SR-22 triggers. We could not confirm those on DMV pages, so we do not list them as fact. Your notice is the authority.
Next Steps
Read how the filing process works, how long it lasts and the main SR-22 guide.
General information only, not legal or insurance advice. Confirm your requirements with the California DMV.